finnish to english
finnish to englishFinnWordNet – the Finnish WordNet-rn

SuomeksiPLEASE NOTE: FinnWordNet information moved to this location on 2019-09-16. The URLs of FinnWordNet demos and file downloads have changed, and the current URLs are not necessarily final. The demos and file downloads were not available between March and June 2018. Some demos still do not work, and the feedback form is unavailable. We apologize for the situation. (Updated 2019-09-16.)FinnWordNet – the Finnish WordNet is a lexical database for Finnish. It is a part of the FIN-CLARIN infrastructure project.FinnWordNet is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 licence. As a derivative of the Princeton WordNet, FinnWordNet is also subject to the Princeton WordNet licence.FinnWordNet contains words (nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs) grouped by meaning into synonym groups representing finnish to english concepts. These synonym groups are linked to each other with relations such as hyponymy and antonymy, finnish to english creating a semantic network.FinnWordNet can be used in language technology research and applications. It can also be used interactively as an electronic thesaurus.The first version of FinnWordNet has been created by having the words of the original English (Princeton) WordNet (version 3.0) translated into Finnish by professional translators.The most recent version of FinnWordNet is 2.0, released in October 2012. The persistent identifier of this version is urn:nbn:fi:lb-2014052714.Even though FinnWordNet is not currently being actively developed, you can send feedback on it to fin-clarin (at) helsinki.fi.Please note that the name of the resource is FinnWordNet (with a double n), not FinWordNet.FinnWordNet data can be searched or viewed in a couple of different search interfaces or demos:FinnWordNet search in the Sanat dictionary serviceOlder FinnWordNet search interface based on the Princeton programDictionaries as HFST transducers: The FinnWordNet content has been encoded in various HFST finite-state transducers working as thesauri and translation dictionaries:Finnish thesauriOn the demo page, you can change the thesaurus variant: whether the resulting synonyms are in their base form (non-inflection) or inflected ……finnish to englishWhy we can read Finnish without understanding it – a look at ‘transparent’ languages-rn

Picture this: you find yourself in a Helsinki karaoke bar one night, and someone encourages you to get up and sing a well known song in Finnish. Without knowing a word of the language you grab the microphone and, to your surprise, manage to follow the rhythm of the lyrics appearing on the screen with no idea of what you are actually saying. Fans of Eurovision can try this out for themselves with Käärijä’s 2023 Finnish language hit “Cha Cha Cha”.But why is this possible? The secret lies in the “transparency” of Finnish, and many other languages.A language’s transparency refers to the relationship between its letters (known as “graphemes”) and its sounds (“phonemes”). In a transparent language, each grapheme usually represents a phoneme in a consistent and predictable way. Classic examples of transparent languages are Spanish, Italian, German, Basque, Turkish and Finnish. Many other languages do not fit this category, and are instead defined as opaque. In opaque languages, the relationship between graphemes and phonemes is much less predictable, meaning the pronunciation of a given string of letters does not always follow a consistent pattern. English is a good example: words like “pint” and “mint” pose a real challenge for new learners – despite finnish to english sharing the same spelling, each is pronounced finnish to english in a different way.Scientific studies have shown for decades that people who learn to read in an opaque language, such as English, are at a disadvantage compared to those who learn in a transparent one. In fact, there are studies showing that the rate of reading development in English is more than twice as slow as more transparent languages such as Finnish, Italian or Spanish. This means that a Finnish child can master basic reading in one year, while an English speaking child might need two or even three years to reach the same level.People who learn to read in an opaque language therefore use different strategies to those who learn in a transparent one. Put simply, we do not all learn to read in the same way. Generally speaking, in languages that use an alphabet the basic principles of reading are very similar, since learning to read involves inte……

finnish to englishFinland-rn

Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, opposite Estonia. Finland covers a total area of 338,145 square kilometres (130,559 sq mi), including a land area of 303,815 square kilometres (117,304 sq mi), and has a population of 5.6 million. Helsinki is the capital and largest city. The vast majority of the population are ethnic Finns. The official languages are Finnish and Swedish; 84.9 percent of the population speak the first as their mother tongue and 5.1 percent the latter. Finland’s climate varies from humid continental in the south to in the north. The land cover is predominantly biome, with more than 180,000 recorded lakes.Finland was first settled around 9000 BC after the last Ice Age. During the Stone Age, various cultures emerged, distinguished by different styles of ceramics. The Bronze Age and Iron Ages were marked by contacts with other cultures in Fennoscandia and the Baltic region. From the late 13th century, Finland became part of Sweden as a result of the Northern Crusades. In 1809, as a result of the Finnish War, Finland was captured from Sweden and became an autonomous grand duchy within the Russian Empire. During this period, Finnish art flourished and the independence movement began to take hold. Finland became the first territory in Europe to grant universal suffrage in 1906, and the first in the world to give all adult citizens the right to run for public office. Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, Finland declared its independence. A civil war was fought in Finland the following year, with the Whites emerging victorious. Finland’s status as a republic was confirmed in 1919. During World War II, Finland fought against the Soviet Union in the Winter War and the Continuation War, and later against Nazi Germany in the Lapland War. As a result, it lost parts of its territory but retained its independence.Finland remained a largely until the 1950s. After World War II, it industrialised quickly and established an advanced economy, with……